| Not all destination-country languages covered | If the official language of a destination country is missing, the device cannot be placed on the market there — distribution can be halted. | At the start of the project we clarify the target markets and derive from them the mandatory languages for the IFU and labelling. |
| Intended purpose imprecise | The intended purpose governs classification and the liability framework; a differing wording effectively changes the device. | We translate the intended purpose, indications and contraindications against the product file with no drift and reconcile them under the four-eyes principle. |
| Warnings and safety notices weakened | A shifted modal verb ("must not" → "should not") reduces the warning effect and gives grounds for product liability. | Safety and warning notices are translated word-faithfully by professional translators with regulatory experience, with no shift in meaning. |
| Standardised symbols treated as running text | EN ISO 15223-1 replaces text with symbols — if these are wrongly "translated", duplications and review non-conformities arise. | We carry standardised symbols as references per EN ISO 15223-1 and translate only the permitted accompanying texts. |
| UDI / EUDAMED data fields inconsistent | If designations differ between label, IFU and EUDAMED, traceability of the UDI breaks down. | We keep UDI references and EUDAMED-relevant fields consistent and structurally identical across languages. |
| Terminology without a glossary/reference | Inconsistent designations across languages and variants count as a documentation defect in an audit. | A glossary, translation memory and reference terminologies (MedDRA, EDQM Standard Terms, EMDN) secure one designation per term. |
| SSCP and IFU drift apart | If the summary (SSCP) and the instructions for use diverge in content, the EUDAMED publication becomes challengeable. | We check every language version of the SSCP and IFU against the same source and keep them terminologically in sync. |
| Layout / eIFU break on transfer | With eIFU or DTP, structure, cross-references and symbol positions are lost — reviewability drops. | We deliver with the same structure in your formats (incl. eIFU per 2021/2226); layout, references and citations are preserved. |